Water Conservation in Facilities Engineering: Saving Resources and Money

Water conservation is a crucial aspect of facilities engineering that not only helps preserve our precious resources but also leads to substantial cost savings. Facilities engineers play a vital role in designing and implementing water-efficient technologies and practices. By focusing on areas such as HVAC systems, cooling towers, and building fixtures, these professionals can significantly reduce water consumption and associated expenses. In this article, we will explore various water conservation techniques employed by facilities engineers and their impact on resource preservation and financial savings.

Optimizing HVAC Systems for Water Efficiency


HVAC systems are one of the largest consumers of water and energy in commercial buildings, accounting for up to 48% of total water use. Facilities engineering teams can implement several strategies to minimize water usage and save costs in this area. Installing water meters for closed looped systems and cooling towers enables engineers to track water usage, troubleshoot operational issues, and benchmark water efficiency improvement projects. Regular inspections by engineers are also crucial to identify and rectify any leaks, ensuring efficient water use and preventing wastage.

Water Conservation in Cooling Towers

Cooling towers, which employ water to evaporate and cool air, require specific water conservation techniques. Water-cooled chillers, for instance, necessitate a significant amount of makeup water to replace evaporative losses. Facilities engineers can explore alternative water sources for cooling tower makeup water, such as condensate from fan coil units and air handlers, gray water (reclaimed non-potable water), and harvested rainwater. By utilizing these sources, facilities can reduce their reliance on fresh water and conserve this vital resource.

Combating Scale Buildup for Efficient Cooling Tower Operation


Scale buildup caused by hard water can lead to inefficient water use and even damage cooling towers. To mitigate this issue, facilities engineers can blend soft water with the area’s natural hard water. This blending process improves efficiency and reduces water consumption, ensuring optimal performance of the cooling towers while prolonging their lifespan.

Water-Saving Upgrades in Restrooms and Kitchen Facilities


Water conservation opportunities extend beyond HVAC systems and cooling towers. Facilities engineers can make a significant impact by retrofitting aerators on taps and replacing high-flow toilets with low-flow versions in restrooms and kitchen facilities. These simple yet effective upgrades can substantially reduce water consumption without compromising user experience or hygiene.

Water conservation is a critical aspect of facilities engineering that holds the potential for significant resource preservation and cost savings. By implementing water-efficient technologies and practices, facilities engineers can reduce water consumption in HVAC systems, cooling towers, and building fixtures. The installation of water meters, regular inspections, and exploring alternative water sources for cooling towers are just a few strategies that can contribute to these efforts. Additionally, combatting scale buildup and retrofitting water-saving fixtures in restrooms and kitchens further enhance water conservation.

How Origyn International Can Help


Origyn International is a leading provider of energy efficiency solutions, including water conservation measures for facilities. With their expertise in engineering and sustainability, Origyn International offers comprehensive services tailored to optimize water usage in commercial buildings. They can assist in designing and implementing water-efficient technologies, conducting audits to identify water-saving opportunities, and providing ongoing support to ensure optimal performance and cost savings.

Origyn International’s team of experienced professionals understands the unique challenges faced by facilities engineers in water conservation. They have a track record of successful projects that have significantly reduced water consumption while achieving tangible financial benefits for clients. By leveraging their energy efficiency capabilities and industry knowledge, Origyn International can help facilities engineering teams implement effective water conservation strategies, promoting sustainable practices and resource preservation.